Friday, 29 July 2011

Tool Design - Basic Tips for Safe Machining

Basic Tips for Safe Machining...

 

                                                                   Metalworking machines can be dangerous if not used properly. Read the owner's manuals carefully. Make sure you receive complete instructions and are properly trained before using any tool or machine.
  • Check and adjust all safety devices before each job.
  • Ensure that the guards are in position and in good working condition before operating.
  • Ensure that all stationary equipment is anchored securely to the floor.
  • Ensure all machines have a start/stop button within easy reach of the operator.
  • Each machine should have only one operator at one time. However, everyone should know how to stop the machine in an emergency.
  • Ensure that keys and adjusting wrenches have been removed from the machine before turning on the power. Provide a convenient tool rack.
  • Ensure that all cutting tools and blades are clean and sharp. They should be able to cut freely without being forced.
  • Stop the machine before measuring, cleaning or making any adjustments.
  • Use a vacuum, brush or rake to remove cuttings. Do not handle cuttings by hand because they are very sharp.
  • Keep hands away from the cutting head and all moving parts.
  • Avoid awkward operations and hand positions. A sudden slip could cause the hand to move into the cutting tool or blade.
  • Return all portable tooling to their proper storage place after use.
  • Clean all tools after use.
  • Keep work area clean, well swept and well lit. Floors should be level and have a non-slip surface.
  • Ensure that there is enough room around the machine to do the job safely.
  • Obtain first aid immediately for all injuries.
  • Understand that the health and fire hazards can vary from material to material. Make sure all appropriate precautions are taken.

What Should You Avoid Doing When Using Metalworking Machines?

  • Do not distract an operator. Horseplay can lead to injuries and should be strictly prohibited.
  • Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other jewelry that can become entangled in moving parts. Confine long hair.
  • Do not remove cuttings by hand. Wait until the machine has stopped running to clear cuttings with a vacuum, brush or rake.
  • Do not leave machines running unattended. Turn power off.
  • Do not free a stalled cutter without turning the power off first.
  • Do not clean hands with cutting fluids.
  • Do not use rags near moving parts of machines.
  • Do not use compressed air to blow debris from machines or to clean dirt from clothes.

What Personal Protective Equipment Might I Need?

  • Use the appropriate safety equipment for the job. Wear CSA-certified safety glasses with side shields or goggles. Prescription eyeglasses are not substitutes for safety glasses.
  • Wear respiratory protection where required.
  • Wear hearing protection when required. If you have trouble hearing someone speak from one meter (three feet) away, the noise level from the machine is too high. Damage to hearing may occur.

G.K- Best engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu....accord outlook...


Tamil Nadu/ Puducherry
 
INSTITUTES
LOCATION
STATE
NATIONAL
IITs/ NITs/ IIITs



IIT-Madras
Chennai
Top
Top
NIT-Tiruchirappalli
Trichy
AAA+
AAA+
IIIT D&M
Kancheepuram
AA+
AA
National Institute of Technology
Puducherry
AA+
AA
Other Deemed Universities/Central Universities



Vellore Institute of Technolgy
Vellore
AAA
AAA
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham-SoE
Coimbatore
AAA
AAA
St. Peter’s Institute of Higher Education and Research
Chennai
AA+
N.R
SRM University-SRM Engineering College
Kattankulathur
AA+
AA
SASTRA
Thanjavur
AA+
AA
Karunya University
Coimbatore
AA+
A
Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science
Chennai
AA+
A
B.S. Abdur Rahman University
Chennai
AA
AA
Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science & Higher Education for Women
Coimbatore
AA

Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Vishwa Mahavidyalaya
Kancheepuram
AA
N.R
Vel Tech Rangrajan Dr. Sakunthala R&D Institute of Science & Technology
Chennai
A+
N.R
Satyabhama Engineering College
Chennai
A+
A
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Higher Education
Virudhunagar
A+
N.R
Vel's Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies (VISTAS)
Chennai
A+
N.R
State Universities/Affiliated Colleges



College of Engineering, Anna University
Chennai
AAA+
AAA
PSG College of Technology
Coimbatore
AAA+
AAA
Thiagarajar College of Engineering
Madurai
AAA+
AA
Coimbatore Institute of Technology
Coimbatore
AAA
AAA
Government College of Engineering  
Coimbatore
AAA
AAA
Mepco Schlenk Engineering College
Virudhunagar
AAA
AAA
Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering
Kalavakkam
AAA
AAA
St. Jospeh's College of Engineering
Chennai
AAA
N.R
Government College of Engineering
Salem
AA+
N.R
Sona College of Technology
Salem
AA+
A
Panimalar Engineering College
Chennai
AA+
AA
Velammal Engineering College
Maduravoyal
AA+
N.R
Bannari Amman Institute of Technology
Erode
AA
AA
Easwari Engineering College
Chennai
AA
N.R
K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology
Tiruchengode
AA
N.R
Kongu Engineering College
Erode
AA
A
Kumaraguru College of Technology
Coimbatore
AA
AA
PSNA College of Engineering & Technology
Dindigul
AA
N.R
RMD Engineering College
Chennai
AA
AA
RMK College of Engineering & Technology
Chennai
AA
AA
Vel Tech Engineering College
Chennai
AA
N.R
Annamalai University
Annamalainagar
A+
AA
Arunai Engineering College
Tiruvannamalai
A+
N.R
Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology
Pollachi
A+
N.R
J.J. College of Engineering and Technology
Trichy
A+
N.R
Jerusalem College of Engineering
Chennai
A+
N.R
K.L.N. College of Information Technology
Pottapalayam
A+
N.R
Mookambigai College of Engineering
Keeranur
A+
N.R
National Engineering College
Kovilpatti
A+
N.R
Park College of Engineering and Technology
Coimbatore
A+
N.R
R.M.K. Engineering College
Kavaraipettai
A+
N.R
Rajalakshmi Engineering College
Thandalam
A+
N.R
Saranathan College of Engineering
Tiruchirapalli
A+
N.R
Sethu Institute of Technology
Kariapatti
A+
N.R
Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology
Coimbatore'
A+
N.R
Sri Sai Ram Engineering College
Chennai
A+
N.R
Tagore Engineering College, Chennai
Chennai
A+
N.R
Valliammai Engineering College
Kattankulathur
A+
N.R
VLB Janakiammal College of Engineering & Technology
Kovaipudur
A+
N.R
Karpagam College of Engineering
Coimbatore
A+
N.R
Adhiyamaan College of Engineering
Hosur
A
N.R
Anand Institute of Higher Technology
Chennai
A
A
Cape Institute of Technology
Levingipuram
A
N.R
Dhanalakshmi College of Engineering
Chennai
A
N.R
Erode Sengunthar Engineering College
Perundurai
A
N.R
Hindustan College of Engineering
Kancheepuram
A
A
Hindustan College of Engineering and Technology
Coimbatore
A
N.R
Institute of Road and Transport Technology
Erode
A
N.R
Jaya Engineering College
Chennai
A
N.R
K.L.N. College of Engineering
Pottapalayam
A
N.R
Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology
Madurai
A
N.R
KCG College of Technology
Chennai
A
N.R
M Kumaraswamy College of Engineering
Karur
A
A
Misrimal Navajee Munoth Jain Engineering College
Chennai
A
N.R
Nandha Engineering College
Erode
A
N.R
Raja College of Engineering and Technology
Madurai
A
N.R
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College
Coimbatore
A
N.R
Sri Ramanujar Engineering College
Chennai
A
A
Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering
Pennalur
A
N.R
Tamil Nadu Engineering College
Coimbatore
A
N.R

G.K- Top 75: Engineering Colleges in INDIA....accord outlook

Rank Name of Institute P/G City S.P
(450)
A.E
(600)
I(195) P&IL
(255)
T.S
(1500)
P.G: P Pvt G Govt, S.P: Selection process, A.E: Academic excellence, I: Infrastructure, P&IL: Placements & industry links, T.S: Total score

1 IIT G Kharagpur 377.6 503.5 163.6 214.0 1258.8
2 IIT G Bombay 350.2 467.0 151.8 198.5 1167.4
3 IIT G Kanpur 343.6 458.1 148.9 194.7 1145.3
4 IIT G Delhi 342.3 456.4 148.3 194.0 1140.9
5 IIT G Madras 331.8 442.4 143.8 188.0 1106.1
6 BITS P Pilani 310.6 414.2 134.6 176.0 1035.5
7 IIT G Roorkee 307.9 410.5 133.4 174.5 1026.2
8 IT-BHU G Varanasi 276.2 368.2 119.7 156.5 920.5
9 IIT G Guwahati 262.2 349.6 113.6 148.6 874.0
10 College of Engg, Anna Univ G Chennai 256.0 341.3 110.9 145.1 853.3
11 ISM Univ G Dhanbad 255.5 340.6 110.7 144.8 851.5
12 Jadavpur Univ, Faculty of Engg G Calcutta 248.7 331.6 107.8 140.9 828.9
13 BIT Mesra P Ranchi 246.0 328.0 106.6 139.4 820.1
14 DCE G Delhi 244.3 325.8 105.9 138.5 814.4
15 NIT G Trichy 242.4 323.3 105.1 137.4 808.1
16 NIT G Warangal 241.3 321.8 104.6 136.8 804.4
17 PEC University of Technology G Chandigarh 235.9 314.5 102.2 133.7 786.4
18 NIT G Suratkal 231.2 308.2 100.2 131.0 770.6
19 PSG College of Technology P Coimbatore 230.5 307.3 99.9 130.6 768.4
20 Bengal Engg & Sc Univ, Shibpur G Howrah 230.4 307.1 99.8 130.5 767.8
21 Thapar Inst of Engg & Tech P Patiala 228.7 304.9 99.1 129.6 762.2
22 Motilal Nehru National Inst of Tech G Allahabad 225.4 300.6 97.7 127.7 751.4
23 NSIT G Delhi 223.5 298.0 96.8 126.6 744.9
24 VNIT G Nagpur 220.0 293.4 95.3 124.7 733.4
25 IIIT P Hyderabad 219.5 292.7 95.1 124.4 731.7
26 Govt College of Engineering G Pune 218.0 290.7 94.5 123.6 726.8
27 IIIT G Allahabad 215.9 287.9 93.6 122.4 719.8
28 NIT G Rourkela 215.6 287.5 93.4 122.2 718.7
29 Harcourt Butler Tech Institute G Kanpur 214.2 285.6 92.8 121.4 714.1
30 MNIT G Jaipur 211.9 282.5 91.8 120.1 706.2
31 SVNIT G Surat 211.7 282.2 91.7 119.9 705.6
32 NIT G Calicut 211.6 282.1 91.7 119.9 705.2
33 MANIT G Bhopal 209.1 278.8 90.6 118.5 696.9
34 VJTI P Mumbai 208.9 278.5 90.5 118.3 696.2
35 College of Engineering G Visakhapatnam 208.6 278.1 90.4 118.2 695.2
36 Manipal Inst of Technology P Manipal 208.1 277.5 90.2 117.9 693.7
37 NIT G Kurukshetra 207.8 277.1 90.1 117.8 692.8
38 Coimbatore Inst of Tech G Coimbatore 207.8 277.0 90.0 117.7 692.5
39 VIT P Vellore 207.3 276.3 89.8 117.4 690.9
40 NIT G Jamshedpur 206.9 275.8 89.6 117.2 689.6
41 JNTU G Hyderabad 204.9 273.2 88.8 116.1 683.1
42 NIT G Durgapur 203.4 271.2 88.1 115.3 678.1
43 RVCE P Bangalore 202.7 270.3 87.8 114.9 675.6
44 ICT Mumbai University G Mumbai 202.3 269.8 87.7 114.6 674.4
45 DA-IICT P Gandhinagar 199.9 266.5 86.6 113.2 666.2
46 MIT P Pune 198.5 264.7 86.0 112.5 661.7
47 UVCE G Bangalore 198.4 264.5 86.0 112.4 661.3
48 SSN College of Engg P Chennai 195.2 260.3 84.6 110.6 650.7
49 UCE, Osmania University G Hyderabad 194.8 259.8 84.4 110.4 649.4
50 Nirma Univ of Science & Tech P Ahmedabad 194.0 258.6 84.1 109.9 646.6
51 College of Engineering G Thiruvananthapuram 192.8 257.0 83.5 109.2 642.6
52 Sardar Patel Coll of Engg P Mumbai 190.9 254.5 82.7 108.2 636.3
53 NIT G Hamirpur 190.9 254.5 82.7 108.2 636.3
54 PES Inst of Technology P Bangalore 190.1 253.5 82.4 107.7 633.8
55 SRM Institute of Sc & Tech P Chennai 188.4 251.2 81.7 106.8 628.1
56 BMS College of Engineering P Bangalore 186.2 248.2 80.7 105.5 620.6
57 Amrita Inst of Tech & Sc P Coimbatore 185.3 247.1 80.3 105.0 617.8
58 SASTRA P Thanjavur 184.8 246.4 80.1 104.7 616.0
59 National Institute of Engg P Mysore 184.7 246.2 80.0 104.6 615.5
60 Bangalore Inst of Tech P Bangalore 183.2 244.3 79.4 103.8 610.8
61 Chaitanya Bharathi Inst of Tech P Hyderabad 181.6 242.1 78.7 102.9 605.2
62 MEPCO Schlenk Engg College P Sivakasi 178.9 238.6 77.5 101.4 596.4
63 ICFAI Inst of Sc & Tech P Hyderabad 178.8 238.4 77.5 101.3 596.0
64 JNTU G Kakinada 178.3 237.7 77.3 101.0 594.3
65 SJ College of Engineering P Mysore 178.3 237.7 77.3 101.0 594.3
66 NIT G Jalandhar 177.7 237.0 77.0 100.7 592.4
67 MS Ramaiah Inst of Tech P Bangalore 173.5 231.4 75.2 98.3 578.4
68 Satyabhama Engg College P Chennai 172.7 230.2 74.8 97.8 575.5
69 Karunya University P Coimbatore 172.0 229.3 74.5 97.5 573.3
70 Sri Ramdeobaba KN Engg College P Nagpur 171.3 228.3 74.2 97.0 570.8
71 Kongu Engg College P Erode 170.9 227.8 74.0 96.8 569.6
72 NIT G Raipur 170.7 227.6 74.0 96.7 569.1
73 SGS Inst of Tech & Sc G Indore 170.6 227.5 73.9 96.7 568.8
74 NIT G Patna 170.5 227.3 73.9 96.6 568.2
75 IIIT P Bangalore 169.6 226.1 73.5 96.1 565.3